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Novak Djoković : ウィキペディア英語版
Novak Djokovic


Novak Djokovic ((セルビア語:Новак Ђоковић, Novak Đoković), ; born 22 May 1987) is a Serbian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 1 in men's singles tennis by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). He is generally considered to be one of the greatest tennis players of all time and a top 5 player in the Open Era. He is coached by former Slovak tennis player Marián Vajda and former German tennis player and six-time Grand Slam champion Boris Becker.
Djokovic has won 10 Grand Slam singles titles and has held the No. 1 spot in the ATP rankings for a total of 175 weeks. By winning three Grand Slam titles in 2011, Djokovic became the sixth male player to win three Grand Slams in a calendar year. He repeated this achievement in 2015. In Grand Slams, Djokovic has won an Open Era record 5 Australian Open titles, 3 consecutive titles from 2011-2013 and is the only player to achieve both feats. He has also won 3 Wimbledon titles and 2 US Open titles.
Among other titles, he won the ATP World Tour Finals five times (four of which he won consecutively and is the only player in the open era to achieve this feat) and was on the Serbian team which won the 2010 Davis Cup. He also won the Bronze medal in men's singles at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He has won 26 Masters 1000 series titles, breaking a single-season record with six titles in 2015. This places him second on the list of Masters 1000 winners since its inception in 1990.
Djokovic's ATP World Tour records include winning 31 consecutive ATP World Tour Masters 1000 series matches, playing in the finals at all nine ATP Masters 1000 tournaments (shared with Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal), and being the only player to win eight of the nine events at least once. Djokovic holds the best match winning rate at (83.33%) on hard courts and he is the only player in the Open Era to win the first three masters in a year (2015: Indian Wells, Miami Open and Monte Carlo), the only player to participate in 8 finals in a single season and the only player to win 4+ titles at four Masters 1000 tournaments.
Djokovic is the first Serbian player to rank No. 1 for more than 100 weeks and he is the first male player representing Serbia to win a Grand Slam singles title. Djokovic has won numerous awards, including the 2012 and 2015 Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year, 2011 BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year and the other for the best sportsman and the best tennis player multiple times. He is a recipient of the Order of St. Sava, the Order of Karađorđe's Star and the Order of the Republika Srpska.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Orden Republike Srpske za VMA i Djokovica )
==Early and personal life==
Djokovic was born on 22 May 1987 in Belgrade, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, to parents Srđan and Dijana (''née'' Žagar). His two younger brothers, Marko and Djordje, are also tennis players with professional aspirations.〔 Residing in Monte Carlo, Djokovic was coached by former Slovak tennis player Marián Vajda from 2006 until Boris Becker took over the role of Head Coach in December 2013. Similar to Roger Federer, Djokovic is a self-described fan of languages, speaking Serbian, English, French, German and Italian.〔(【引用サイトリンク】Hot Shot: Novak Djokovic – ''Vogue'' )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】Novak Djokovic Interview )
He met his future wife, Jelena Ristić, in high school, and began dating her in 2005. The two became engaged in September 2013〔("Novak Djokovic engaged to long time girlfriend" )〕 and on 10 July 2014 the couple got married on Sveti Stefan in Montenegro, while a church wedding was held in the same place, on 12 July 2014, in the Church of Saint Stephen ((セルビア語:Црква Светог Архиђакона Стефана)) which belongs to Praskvica Monastery. On 24 April 2014, Djokovic announced that he and Ristić were expecting their first child. His son Stefan was born in October 2014.
Djokovic began playing tennis at the age of four. In the summer of 1993, the six-year-old was spotted by Yugoslav tennis player Jelena Genčić at Mount Kopaonik, where Djokovic's parents ran a fast-food parlour. Upon seeing Djokovic play tennis, she stated: "This is the greatest talent I have seen since Monika Seleš."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Novak Djokovic's Official Website )〕 Genčić worked with young Djokovic over the following six years before realizing that, due to his rapid development, going abroad in search of increased level of competition was the best option for his future. To that end, she contacted Nikola Pilić and in September 1999 the 12-year-old moved to the Pilić tennis academy in Oberschleißheim, Germany, spending four years there.〔(Djokovic Is on the Rise, Just as He Expects to Be );''The New York Times'', 26 May 2007〕 At the age of 14, he began his international career, winning European championships in singles, doubles, and team competition.〔
Djokovic is known for his often humorous off-court impersonations of his fellow players, many of whom are his friends.〔 This became evident to the tennis world after his 2007 US Open quarterfinal win over Carlos Moyá, where he entertained the audience with impersonations of Rafael Nadal and Maria Sharapova. His impersonations have also become very popular on YouTube. Djokovic also did an impression of John McEnroe after his fourth round match victory at the 2009 US Open, before playing a brief game with McEnroe, much to the delight of the audience.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Novak Djokovic and John McEnroe having a hit )〕 Novak Djokovic is a member of the "Champions for Peace" club, a group of famous elite athletes committed to serving peace in the world through sport, created by Peace and Sport, a Monaco-based international organization.
Djokovic adheres to Eastern Orthodoxy in the Serbian Orthodox Church. On 28 April 2011, Patriarch Irinej of Serbia awarded Djokovic the Order of St. Sava I class, the highest decoration of the Serbian Orthodox Church, because he demonstrated love for the church, and because he provided assistance to the Serbian people, churches and monasteries of the Serbian Orthodox Church in Kosovo.〔(Novak Djokovic awarded with the highest distinction of the Serbian Church |Serbian Orthodox Church Official web site ), Spc.rs (28 April 2011). Retrieved 10 May 2011.〕 Djokovic is a keen fan of Serbian football club Red Star Belgrade,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Tennis stars' favourite football teams )〕 Italian club A.C. Milan and Portuguese club S.L. Benfica.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Have a Nice Day, Nole! )〕 He is good friends with fellow Serbian tennis player Ana Ivanovic, whom he has known since the two were children growing up in Serbia, through Djokovic's uncle and Ivanovic's father.

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